Dipeptidyl peptidase-4(DPP-4) inhibitors: promising new agents for autoimmune diabetes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors for treatment of type 2 diabetes.
OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors compared with metformin as monotherapy, or with other commonly used hypoglycaemic drugs combined with metformin, in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. DATA SOURCES Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Library, conference proceedings...
متن کاملDiabetes and cardiovascular risk: are dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors beneficial?
Cardiovascular (CV) disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes. Whereas the link between glycemic control and reducing microvascular disease is firmly established, the evidence for macrovascular risk reduction remains unclear. Despite a host of available drugs for lowering serum glucose, none to date have been shown to substantially reduce CV risk and some hav...
متن کاملDipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors and diabetes therapy.
Current type 2 diabetes therapies are mainly targeted at stimulating pancreatic beta-cell secretion and reducing insulin resistance. A number of alternative therapies are currently being developed to take advantage of the actions of the incretin hormones Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) and Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP). These hormones are released from the small intestine i...
متن کاملDipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors and Bone Fractures
OBJECTIVE Thiazolidinediones and insulin are associated with a higher risk of fractures in type 2 diabetic patients. Incretin hormones increase bone density in experimental models, but the effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors on bone fractures has not been reported so far. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A meta-analysis was performed including all randomized clinical trials with a ...
متن کاملDipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
BACKGROUND In type 2 diabetes mellitus there is a progressive loss of beta-cell function. One new approach yielding promising results is the use of the orally active dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors like sitagliptin and vildagliptin. OBJECTIVES To assess the effects of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus. SEARCH STRATEGY Studies were obtained from...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical and Experimental Medicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1591-8890,1591-9528
DOI: 10.1007/s10238-018-0519-0